Characteristics and types of knitted fabrics

Woven fabrics are divided into knitted and woven fabrics. Woven fabrics are woven with circular machines or warp knitting machines. The knitted fabrics have soft texture, moisture absorption and breathability, excellent elasticity and extensibility, and their productivity. Knitwear is comfortable to wear, fit and body, no restraint, and can fully reflect the human body curve. Modern knitted fabrics are more colorful, and have entered the development stage of multi-functionality and high-grade. The new knitted fabrics with various texture effects and different functions have been developed to bring unprecedented sensory effects and visual effects to knitwear. The characteristics and types of knitted fabrics are listed below.

Features of knitted fabrics:

Pure wool worsted fabrics are mostly thin in texture, smooth in surface and clear in texture. The luster is naturally soft and has a smooth glow. The body is crisp, soft and flexible. After loosening the material, it is loosened and has no wrinkles. Even if there is a slight crease, it can disappear in a short time. The characteristics of knitted fabrics are as follows: Pure wool woollen fabric: Most of the texture is thick, the surface is full, the shade is soft and the foot is light. The noodles and suede are not exposed. The textured weave is clear and rich. Gentle, firm and flexible.

Wool-blend fabric 1, wool and polyester blend fabric has a shiny surface on the sun's surface, lacking the soft and soft feel of pure wool fabric. The wool polyester (polyester) fabric is crisp but has a hard texture and is prominent with the increase in polyester content. Elasticity is better than pure wool fabric, but it is not as good as pure wool and wool blended fabric. After loosening the material, it is loosened and has almost no creases. 2. The gloss of wool and viscose blended fabric is dim. The worsted type feels weaker, while the woollen type feels loose. These fabrics are less elastic and stiffer than pure wool and wool polyester and wool blended fabrics. If the viscose content is high, the fabric is easily wrinkled.

Man-made fiber-like wool fabrics are traditionally made of viscose and artificial wool fibers. The gloss is dull, the hand feels weak, and there is a lack of rigidity. Due to the poor elasticity, it is easy to wrinkle and is not easy to fade. The strength of the yarn drawn from the fabric after wet water is significantly lower than that in the dry state, which is an effective method for identifying viscose-based fabrics. In addition, such wool-like fabrics become hard and thick after being wetted. With the advancement of science and technology, the wool-like products have also made great progress in terms of color, feel and durability. The high-tech textile products are constantly being updated, and our world is decorated more colorfully. The purified fiber-like wool fabric is generally made of synthetic fiber as the main material, rayon or yarn as the auxiliary thread, and some of the novel synthetic fiber (special silk) as the main material, such as Cai Lisi, Le Lisi, Wulongsi, Fat and thin silk, etc., with appropriate fabric structure, can be woven into different thick wool-like fabrics. This type of fabric has two shades of bamboo in the shape of a bamboo. It has the natural style of natural fibers. After scientific and reasonable dyeing and finishing, the fabric has bright color, good gloss, and is crisp and flexible. Suitable for mass consumption.

Types of knitted fabrics:

1. Acetate fiber knitted fabric Acetate fiber has the unique performance of silk, fiber luster and bright color, excellent drape and hand feeling. The knitted fabrics produced by the fabrics are smooth, comfortable to wear, moisture absorbing, light in texture, low in moisture regain, difficult to pilling, and antistatic. Knitted georgette, popcorn and other fabrics woven with acetate are favored by consumers.

2, Modal fiber knitted fabric Modal fiber is a new environmentally friendly fiber, which combines the comfort of cotton, the drape of adhesive, the strength of polyester, the feel of silk, and It has a soft and lustrous color after many washings. The knitting process still combines the characteristics of the fiber with the softness, fluffiness and high elasticity of the knitting itself, so that the superior performance of the two complement each other. On the circular knitting machine (large round machine), single and double-sided knitted fabrics interwoven with Mozart and spandex bare silk are soft, smooth, elastic, drape, lustrous, moisture-absorbing and breathable, and have a silky feel. The fashion dress designed with this kind of fabric can maximize the human body curve, sculpture the sexy and attractive of the female body, and is a high-grade knitwear favored by the avant-garde fashion family.

3, strong combed yarn knitted fabrics, strong combed yarn made of cool hemp knitted fabric not only has a hemp yarn, but also cool moisture absorption, especially silk twist, is an ideal high-grade knitted fabric, In addition to the excellent performance of silk, the fabric feels fuller, and has a firmer body, good dimensional stability, and good tamper resistance. It is an ideal fabric for high-end professional wear and casual wear.

4. Coolmax fiber knitted fabric has four grooved Coolmax fiber, which can quickly discharge the sweat generated by human body activity to the surface of the garment to keep the skin fresh and comfortable. It has good moisture permeability, and the knitted fabric interwoven with cotton fiber has good moisture guiding effect, and is widely used for sewing T-shirts, sportswear and the like.

5, recycled green fiber Lyocel knitted fabric recycled green fiber Lyocell, Tencel and spandex bare silk interwoven knit flat stitch (sweat), rib, double rib (cotton) and its varying tissue fabric, soft texture, smooth surface Smooth, flexible, product style is elegant, with silk appearance, drape, breathability and good washing stability, are ideal high-end fabrics designed for fashion tight fashion, casual wear, sportswear.

6, flash knit fabric has a flash effect, has always been the favorite of fashion designers. On the circular knitting machine (large round machine), the gold wire and silver wire raw materials are interwoven with other textile raw materials, and the surface of the fabric has a strong reflective flash effect or a gold plating method, and various patterns of flash appear on the knitted fabric. The effect, while the reverse side of the fabric is smooth, soft and comfortable, is a better knitwear fabric. The tight-fitting women's fashion and evening gowns designed with this kind of knitted fabric will show the brilliance of the knitted fabrics, the flamboyant and bright colors of the knitted fabrics through the dazzling and romantic style of the glittering fabrics, and the all-round expression of the knitwear, providing product development. Broad prospects.

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